From the Massachusetts Department of Education:
Digital Literacy and Computer Science (DLCS) knowledge, reasoning, and skills are essential both to prepare students for personal and civic efficacy in the twenty-first century and to prepare and inspire a much larger and more diverse number of students to pursue the innovative and creative careers of the future. In Massachusetts, DLCS instruction includes the areas of computing and society, digital tools and collaboration, computing systems, and computational thinking.
Springfield Renaissance began offering middle school DL/CS courses in 2021, after the district used grant funding to create Computer Science Teacher and Lead Technology Coordinator positions for all schools. The DLCS standards cover much more than can be fit into a quarter. We begin with developing digital literacy and computer science skills, and end with a major project that students choose.
Because DL/CS teacher Bram Moreinis also teaches a HS course, there is only a two-year sequence for MS Humanities. For the 2021-2022 school year we focused on Digital Literacy, learning about social media and misinformation, coding in HTML, and creating online publications (see The Renaissance Renegade). This will become the 7th grade course.
This year, we are focusing on creating digital multimedia (images, videos and websites), and learning to program with JavaScript. Students choose either to write code (using Replit.com) from flowcharts (using LucidChart.com) , or follow a block-based tutorial course (CodeHS.com). This will become the 8th grade course.
The decision to offer DL/CS to 6th graders this year was made over the summer in response to staffing changes. The 8th grade learning targets are also being used, but we are modifying how they are taught and how far to go in each one. There is more of a focus on developing skill with digital tools than with learning to program, for example.
LT 1: Computing Systems [CS]
Understand hardware and software components of a computing device
Understand how computing devices represent and manipulate information.
Use a variety of software programs to manipulate data.
LT 2: Computational Thinking [CT] (Grade 8 only)
Write and analyze flowcharts.
Write, debug, and analyze programs.
Use decomposition to create and apply functions.
LT 3 & 4: Computing and Society [CAS] (Grade 7 only)
Identify online risks including digital footprints, cybercrime, and cyberbullying.
Examine the impact of social media in schools, communities, and societies.
Evaluate digital media bias and validity.
LT 5 & 6: Digital Tools and Collaboration [DTC]
Use a variety of digital tools to create digital artifacts.
Communicate and publish online.
Develop online research skills.
The Digital Literacy standards for computing and society and digital tools and collaboration cover these "strands":
Safety and Security
Ethics and Laws
Digital Tools
Collaboration and Communication
Research
Interpersonal and Societal Impact of Computers
The digital literacy strands from Common Sense Media match those from Massachusetts fairly closely:
Searching effectively
Protecting private information online
Giving proper credit
Understanding digital footprints
Respecting each other's ideas and opinions
News and Media Literacy